Posted by Joerg Wolf in
Transatlantic Relations on Friday, August 18. 2006
The New Philadelphia Times Reporter from Ohio has long piece by Paul M. Krawzak about William R. Timken Jr., who is from Ohio and was sworn in as U.S. ambassador to Germany on August 15, 2005:
Asked if he can point to any major benefits from the improved relationship, Timken is quick to respond. “Boom, look at – Iran,” he replies. Noting a united European front against the development of nuclear weapons by Iran, Timken said the United States and Germany are “working hand in glove trying to develop the strategies to convince the Iranians that this is a bad way to go.” “And I would say two years ago that would probably have been impossible,” he said.
Any Anti-Americanism?
His biggest surprise in his German travels has been the hospitable welcome he’s received, leading him to doubt a recent survey showing just 37 percent of Germans with a favorable view of the United States. Despite such polls and the continuing criticism of Bush in the German press, Timken has heard no criticism, he said. I can’t find one person – and I have to admit I haven’t been talking to the communists or the far left – but I can't find one person that says that there is an anti-American feeling in this country,” he said.
While there are disagreements, Timken said the “actual feeling about America and the American people is very strong.” He said the two nations’ common strategic and economic interests, as well as the U.S. role in defeating the communism that for so long divided this country, and the friendships established by millions of American military families who have lived in Germany since the end of World War II, have created a “unique commonness– that leads us to be very close.”
The poll is from the PEW survey America's Image Slips, But Allies Share U.S. Concerns Over Iran, Hamas.
In an article for The Repository in Canton, Ohio, Paul M. Krawzak writes about the praise for Ambassador Timken:
Gary Smith, executive director of the prestigious American Academy in Berlin, calls Timken “the right person in Germany at the right time.” Smith, who is a Democrat, credits Timken with projecting a positive image of the United States and reaching out to nongovernmental organizations that seek to improve German-American relations. He said Timken and his wife, Sue, who is actively involved at the embassy, are thoughtful and highly motivated.
“I think he is doing an excellent job,” said Karsten Voigt, coordinator for German American Cooperation in the German Foreign Office. “He is emphasizing more the economic side.” Voigt has been impressed with Timken’s ability to keep his cool even when challenged by hostile audiences at universities. “There is an element of calmness,” he said. “Don’t mix up calm with boring.”
HE’S NO DAN COATS: Timken is inevitably compared with his predecessor, former Ambassador Dan Coats, the onetime Indiana senator who served in Germany when relations had plummeted after the U.S. overthrow of Iraqi President Saddam Hussein. The outspoken Coats angered Germans when he criticized the nation’s foreign policy under then-Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder. “Timken is much more Mr. Nice Guy,” said Volker Perthes, director of the German Institute for International and Security Affairs, a federally funded research organization that advises the German government.
Not everybody appreciates Ambassador Timken's work: Ray D. at Medienkritik was (is?) angry about "the deafening silence" regarding some Anti-Americanism in Germany during last year's election campaign. He thinks that "Americans need to be deeply concerned about their (lack of) representation in Germany." Ray would like to see a U.S. ambassador capable of German and to be more outspoken like Dr. Jeff Gedmin, the director of the Aspen Institute Berlin. What do you think about this?
Germany's last ambassador to the U.S. wrote a relatively outspoken farewell article in the Washington Post .
The U.S. Embassy covers Ambassador Timken's travels around Germany, provides his numerous speeches and his bio and provides a great multimedia archive.
ENDNOTE: If you can read German, check out the Tagesspiegel article (HT: Marian) that describes how Ambassador Timken and Mrs. Timken meet with Berlin youth of Turkish and Arab background. The Timkens meet the youth despite the heat, talk about their problems and provide encouragement and support them. Ambassador Timken's business background impresses the Arabs and Turks. Mrs. Timken encourages some to use their graffity spraying talent to make money by designing and selling T-Shirts and promises to call the American-German Business Club and invites others to their residence. She also organizes volunteers to help girls with a Turkish background to learn better English and much more. Besides, the German-American Fulbright Commission started a Diversity Initiative to send students with a migrant background to US Summer Schools.
The embassy and the State Department in general seem to focus their public diplomacy more and more towards Muslims in Germany and around the world. According to a Foreign Affairs article "Europe's angry Muslims" are considered a risk to U.S. security.
In January, Secretary Rice announced a global repositioning of diplomatic forces away from Europe to the new critical posts of the 21st century. Is the transatlantic partnership going to suffer from this shift or is it the right and overdue shift in response to a new international environment?
Related post in the Atlantic Review: Call for revivial of cultural diplomacy to counter Anti-Americanism.
UPDATE AUGUST 18, 2006: Ray D. with Medienkritik has emailed this CLARIFICATION:
I wouldn't say I was "angry". Disappointed is a better word and mainly with regard to relations with the German media. I think that if Timken really took a look at German media it would not be very difficult for him to find the anti-Americanism he claims never to have encountered. Just look at some recent pieces by Florian Guessgen (who is currently in the USA attempting to prove the US media is gleichgeschaltet and in league with the Bush administration and unable to fulfil its democratic function). What bothers me is the "never rock the boat" approach that the Ambassador and his public diplomacy team seem to be taking. On the other hand, I cannot know all that has happened behind the scenes with the media and so do not want to pass a damning judgement. Additionally, I don't think Gedmin would make the best Ambassador and frankly I am sure Timken and his staff have started many useful outreach programs. It would obviously be helpful if the Ambassador could speak the local language and represent his nation to millions on television to counter the ugly stereotypes and make US policy more clear to the German people. The US sorely needs this sort of representation and maybe the Ambassador could appoint such a person. Maybe the US embassy ought to consider starting a blog as well?
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